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Classics, notes, and reflections — learning through the written word.

Ni Zan’s “Rongxi Zhai Tu”: Notes on the Beauty of Simplicity and the Spirit of Literati Painting
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Ni Zan’s “Rongxi Zhai Tu”: Notes on the Beauty of Simplicity and the Spirit of Literati Painting

This article begins with the composition, brushwork, and meaning of “rongxi” in “Rongxi Zhai Tu,” exploring the spirit of literati painting behind Ni Zan’s simple and understated style. It also offers a practical checklist for viewing and learning, helping readers understand the aesthetic orientation of Yuan-dynasty literati painting through looking at paintings, reading, and writing.

Articles